"Evolutionary Algorithms for Reinforcement Learning"
Moriarty, D.E. , A.C. Schultz, J.J. Grefenstette"Evolutionary Algorithms for Reinforcement Learning"
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 11
(compressed Postscript - 168 KB )
Abstract: There are two distinct approaches to solving reinforcement learning problems, namely, searching in value
function space and searching in policy space. Temporal difference methods and evolutionary algorithms are well-known
examples of these approaches. Kaelbling, Littman and Moore recently provided an informative survey of temporal
difference methods. This article focuses on the application of evolutionary algorithms to the reinforcement learning
problem, emphasizing alternative policy representations, credit assignment methods, and problem-specific genetic
operators. Strengths and weaknesses of the evolutionary approach to reinforcement learning are presented, along with
a survey of representative applications.